Cancer is a source of fear and anxiety in the souls of most dog owners across the country. Cancer strikes half of all older dogs over the age of ten. The positive side is that many cancers in dogs can be treated if they are caught earlier.
When cancer has spread, it can be challenging to cure. It will likely be contained in a specific location and easier to control if you can catch it early enough.
A dog’s weight loss is often the first sign of something wrong. Second, as your dog gets older, your veterinarian is likely to recommend a urinalysis, bloodwork, and other diagnostics. They will help identify changes in your dog’s organ function that could signify cancer.
Common Types of Dog Cancer
Generally, dogs are susceptible to the same forms of cancer that humans are. While the frequency of certain groups varies, the general conditions are the same. Here are the most common cancers that vets treat.
Canine Lymphoma
It’s an immune system, or white blood cell malignancy, also known as lymphoma. Since these cells divide rapidly, the cancer is thought to multiply quickly. Lymphoma in dogs is often seen in lymph nodes in the peripheral region.
Lymphoma that dogs suffer from develops quickly but also responds quickly to therapy. Dog lymphoma is a pleasant condition to treat, as most animals respond well to treatment and enjoy an excellent quality of life. The survival time spans from 6 to 12 months, contingent on the specific circumstances.
Chemotherapy and steroids are often utilized to treat lymphoma dogs. Other medications, including immunotherapy, are on the horizon, although they aren’t widely used. There are a variety of chemotherapy protocols in place which allow pet owners access to their dogs according to their needs and schedule. Consult a veterinary dentist about the oral health of your pet.
Canine Mast Cell Tumor
This malignancy affects immune system cells that are typically reactive in the allergic response. When you experience an allergic reaction, mast cells produce histamine and the hormone heparin that cause your skin to swell and red. In dogs, mast cell tumors cause vomiting, diarrhea, weight loss, stomach ulcers, low blood pressure, skin redness, and edema.
One of the most widespread skin cancers in dogs is breast cell tumors. Based on biopsy results, mast cell tumors might range from benign to malignant. Biopsies are necessary to determine how a particular mast cell tumor might behave.
Mast cancers of the dog can be treated in many ways. The majority of single-cell tumors are treated with surgery to eliminate them. We will determine if other therapy, such as chemotherapy, is needed based on the biopsy taken after surgery. Look up “Veterinary surgeon in Lebanon TN” for the best results.
Canine Bone Cancer (Osteosarcoma)
Osteosarcoma (OSA) is a bone cancer that affects dogs. It’s also prevalent among large breed dogs. It’s cancer that affects the bone, mainly on the legs, and extends to the lungs and, in some instances, other organs over time.
Osteosarcoma is a painful illness that often requires extensive treatment to reduce the discomfort and spread of cancer. The malignancy is known to have a 9-15 month chance of survival when managed with amputation and chemotherapy.
Many treatments can be tailored according to the needs of the patient and the owners. Amputation of limbs followed by chemotherapy is the standard treatment for this disease. Immunotherapy, as well as tiny molecule inhibitor medicines, are among the most recent therapies getting available. Consult your veterinarian to get more information about cancer care for dogs.
